In the past China imported large quantities of logs from Russia but this has changed due to the imposition of high export tariffs on log exports from Russia. Timber traders in China have been importing logs from Lithuania as they are cheaper than those from Russia because there is no export duty applied. However the increasing demand from China has pushed up log prices to such an extent that domestic mills in Lithuania cannot compete.
News reports say that Imedeksa, one of Lithuania timber processing companies, is of the opinion that some Lithuanian timber processing companies will face the risk of bankruptcy if the Lithuanian government does not act to impose an export tariff on logs.
Many Lithuanian timber processing companies signed a letter to the government asking that the risks to domestic manufacturers be addressed. However, the imposition of an export duty by Lithuania may first have to be approved by the EU says an analyst.
Guangxi quick to develop plans for strategic timber reserve
The Guangxi Forestry Department has just completed a plan for establishing, what it terms, a national timber strategic reserve. Reports suggest that within 10 years the province will establish plantations over an area of 3.3 million hectares. At full production this area would produce around 70 million cubic metres annually and could meet about 20% of the domestic timber supply shortfall.
China is not rich in timber resources and has to import over 40% of its timber needs to meet domestic demand. Analysts say the rate of growth in demand is around 15% annually due to the rapid economic development. In order to guarantee timber security the country is actively pursuing a national timber strategic reserve aimed at increasing domestic timber supply capacity. The State Forestry Administration (SFA) recently announced ‘The compilation of the planning of national timber strategic reserve’. The SFA has requested 25 provinces and 4 forest industry groups to prepare plans for this strategic timber reserve.
According to the Guangxi forestry plan, the forest cover of the Province will increase by 2.6 percent when the plan is implemented. The net increase of forest volume is expected to be around 200 million cubic metres (around 8% of the national total).
Ganzhou furniture exports top 100 million dollars
During the first eight months of this year furniture exports by manufacturers in the region of Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province almost doubled to US$102 million making up about 32% of the total exports from the province. In the first eight months of 2011, furniture exports by foreign enterprises based in Ganzhou city doubled compared to levels in 2010 and accounted for most of the increased exports.
The largest single factor behind this performance was the increase in exports to ASEAN countries following the latest round of trade deals between China and ASEAN. Exports to the US and the EU also rose significantly.
APEC offered a 3 point forestry plan by Chinese President
President Hu Jintao said that China aims to increase its total area of forest by 40 million hectares in the next decade and that China will continue to accelerate the pace of forestry development. The Chinese President outlined a three-point plan for sustainable and green growth.
In addressing an APEC meeting the President said APEC members should strengthen forestry cooperation by integrating forestry development with economic and social development aims. President Hu also said APEC members should balance economic development, environmental protection, industrial growth and ecologic issues by tapping into the various beneficial functions of forests. At the summit APEC members were asked to deepen regional forestry cooperation through high-level dialogue on policy coordination and technological cooperation and the elimination of trade barriers.
Logs | Yuan per m3 |
Lauan (50-60cm)
|
2000-2100 |
Kapur (up to 79cm)
|
3300-3500 ⇑ |
Merbau 6m, (up to
79cm)
|
3500-4000 |
Teak
|
11000-13000 |
Wenge
|
6200-7100 |
Sawnwood |
|
Teak sawn grade A
(Africa)
|
9600 |
US Maple 2" KD
|
7500-9500 |
US Cherry 2"
|
10000-13000 |
US Walnut 2"
|
14000-16000 |
Lauan
|
- |
Okoume
|
4500-5000 |
Sapele
|
5900-6100 |
Shanghai Furen Wholesale Market
Logs |
Yuan per
m3
|
Teak (Myanmar, all
lengths)
|
7500-8500 |
Sawnwood |
|
Beech KD Grade AB
|
4800-5000
|
US Cherry, 1 inch
|
9000-10000
|
US Red Oak, 50mm
|
6500-7000
|
Sapele 50mm FAS
(Congo)
|
|
KD (2", FAS)
|
6500-6800
|
KD (2", grade A)
|
5700-5800
|
Hangzhou Timber Market
Logs |
Yuan per m3 |
|
Ash
|
4m,
30cm diam. |
2900-4300 |
Linden
|
4m,
26cm diam. |
2000-3200 |
Sawnwood | ||
Beech Europe
|
3500-7500 | |
Black walnut North
America
|
12000-17500 |
|
Teak Myanmar
|
9000-18000 | |
Red oak North America
|
8500-15000 |
|
Alder Myanmar
|
4600-7600 | |
Sapele Africa
|
5000-6500 | |
Plywood |
||
Red beech
|
4x8x3
mm |
50-65 |
Black walnut
|
4x8x3
mm |
50-95 |
Teak
|
4x8x3
mm |
75-150 |
Shandong De Zhou Timber market
Logs | Yuan per m3 |
Larch
6m, 24-28cm diam. |
1800
|
White
pine 6m, 24-28cm diam. |
1750
|
Korean
pine 4m, 30cm diam. |
-
|
6m, 30cm diam.
|
-
|
Mongolian
Scots |
|
Pine
6m, 30cm diam. |
1580 |
Hebei Shijiangzhuang Wholesale Market
Logs | Yuan per m3 |
Korean
Pine 4m, 38cm+ diam. |
1800
|
Mongolian Scots Pine 4m, 30cm diam. |
1700
|
6m, 30cm+ diam.
|
1750
|
Sawnwood | |
Mongolian
Scots Pine 4m, 5-6cm
thick |
1700 |
4m,
10cm
thick |
1750 |
Wenzhou Timber Trading Market
Logs | Yuan per m3 |
Wenge (Africa)
|
4500-5100 |
Teak (Africa)
|
2100-2500 |
Merbau (Africa)
|
3500-5000 |
Sapele (Africa)
|
3200-3700 |
Plywood |
Yuan
per
piece |
Red beech 4x8x3 mm
|
40-80 |
Black walnut 4x8x3 mm
|
40-85 |
Teak 4x8x3 mm
|
45-110 |