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Tropical hardwood: EU-25 import analysis 2007
23/04/2008 - 16:12

An analysis of Eurostat import data for 2007 for the EU-25 group of countries (all EU members excluding Romania and Bulgaria) carried out by Forest Industries Intelligence Limited reveals the following:

Tropical Hardwood Logs
• EU tropical hardwood log imports during the year reached 847,100 m³, down 3% on the previous year.
• Leading EU importing countries of tropical hardwood logs in 2007 were France (406,100 m³), Italy (112,400 m³), Germany (109,500 m³), Portugal (86,700 m³) and Spain (54,900 m³).
• Imports of tropical hardwood logs fell dramatically in Italy (-8%), Portugal (-14%), and Spain (-16%) during 2007. However, this was partly offset by a slight increase in imports by France (up 2%).
• Leading countries supplying tropical hardwood logs to the EU during 2007 were Gabon (334,600 m³), Democratic Rep. of the Congo (150,400 m³), Cameroon (123,100 m³), and the Congo (79,600 m³).
• EU imports of tropical hardwood logs from Gabon remained stable between 2006 and 2007. Imports increased from the Democratic Rep. of the Congo (up 21%) and Cameroon (up 19%). However there was a significant fall in imports from the Congo (down 51%).

Tropical Hardwood Sawn
• EU-25 tropical hardwood sawn imports during 2007 reached 2,314,300 m³, up 4% on the previous year.
• Leading EU importing countries of tropical hardwood sawn in 2007 were the Netherlands (553,000 m³), France (345,800 m³), Italy (335,000 m³), Spain (332,400 m³), Belgium (220,400 m³) and the UK (151,000 m³).
• Imports of tropical hardwood sawn fell dramatically in Italy (down 10%) and more moderately in Spain (down 2%) during 2007. However, this was offset by a significant increase in imports by Netherlands (up 6%), France (up 11%), Belgium (up 4%) and the UK (up 15%).
• Leading countries supplying tropical hardwood sawn to the EU during 2007 were Brazil (639,700 m³), Cameroon (580,700 m³), Malaysia (345,800 m³), Cote d’Ivoire (231,700 m³), Gabon (117,700 m³), and Ghana (82,800 m³).
• EU imports of tropical hardwood sawn rose strongly from Brazil (up 31%) and Gabon (up 13%) and more moderately from Cameroon (up 3%) during 2007. However there was a significant fall in imports from Malaysia (down 26%), and a slight fall in imports from Ghana down 6%).

Hardwood plywood
• EU-25 imports of hardwood-faced plywood (both temperate and tropical hardwood) during 2007 reached 2,773,100 m³, up 8% on the previous year.
• Leading EU importing countries of hardwood plywood in 2007 were the UK (756,800 m³), Germany (449,000 m³), Belgium (281,700 m³), Italy (227,900 m³), and the Netherlands (191,200 m³).
• Imports of hardwood plywood fell slightly to the UK (down 4%) and the Netherlands (down 3%) during 2007. However, this was offset by a significant increase in imports by Germany (up 24%) and Italy (up 13%), and a moderate increase in imports by Belgium (up 2%).
• Leading countries supplying hardwood plywood to the EU during 2007 were China (1,092,000 m³), Russia (754,200 m³), Brazil (247,700 m³), Malaysia (237,300 m³), and Indonesia (139,500 m³).
• EU imports of hardwood plywood rose strongly from China (up 31%) and Russia (up 14%) and more moderately from Malaysia (up 3%) during 2007.
However there was a significant fall in imports from Indonesia (down 39%), and a slight fall in imports from Brazil (down 6%).

EU-25 tropical hardwood log imports 2007 (1000 m3) 
 
FR 
IT 
DE 
PT 
ES 
OTHER 
TOTAL 
 
GABON 
226.8
25.1
32.9
15.6
18
16.2
334.6
DRC
85
13.9
0.4
33.6
0.4
17.2
150.4
CAMEROON 
25.2
26.2
38.9
15.8
10.5
6.4
123.1
REP CONGO 
31.4
15.4
6.1
12.3
9.8
4.6
79.6
EQ. GUINEA 
24
9.3
21.4
3.9
4.8
2.9
66.2
CAR
12.4
11.7
3.3
5
10.9
1
44.3
OTHER 
1.5
10.8
6.5
0.6
0.4
29.2
49
TOTAL 
406.1
112.4
109.5
86.7
54.9
77.5
847.1
EU-25 tropical hardwood log imports (% change 06-07) 
 
FR 
IT 
DE 
PT 
ES 
OTHER 
TOTAL 
GABON 
8
-31
14
15
2
-40
0
DRC 
43
29
51
-23
43
67
21
CAMEROON 
30
-1
29
52
30
-27
19
REP CONGO 
-57
-50
-64
-42
-43
80
-51
EQ. GUINEA 
12
436
-7
-39
7
-55
5
CAR
-16
45
-52
-1
-35
26
-16
OTHER 
-1
33
43
253
-37
84
59
TOTAL 
2
-8
-1
-14
-16
8
-3
Source: Forest Industries Intelligence Limited analysis of Eurostat. All figures exclude intra-EU trade 


EU-25 hardwood plywood imports 2007 (1000 m³) 
 
GB 
DE 
BE 
IT 
NL 
OTHER 
TOTAL 
CHINA 
329.6
215
169.4
38.4
67.8
271.8
1092
RUSSIA 
66.4
121.3
4.2
107.6
41.8
412.9
754.2
BRAZIL
113.7
36.8
27.6
31.2
5.3
33.1
247.7
MALAYSIA 
201
2.5
13.4
2.9
11.3
6.3
237.3
INDONESIA 
18.7
34.7
51.4
4.4
15.9
14.4
139.5
BELARUS
0.4
16.6
0.3
1.1
1.7
55.9
76
UKRAINE 
0
13.2
1.4
8.1
13.1
31.1
66.9
GABON 
0
0.1
1.1
14
12
15.3
42.5
MOROCCO 
0
0
1.2
13.7
19.6
0.7
35.3
OTHER 
27
8.9
11.8
6.4
2.6
25
81.8
TOTAL 
756.8
449
281.7
227.9
191.2
866.5
2773.1
EU-25 hardwood plywood imports (% change 06-07) 
 
GB 
DE 
BE 
IT 
NL 
OTHER 
TOTAL 
CHINA 
10
46
48
33
-13
62
31
RUSSIA 
7
19
45
24
44
10
14
BRAZIL
-21
68
-1
18
35
-15
-6
MALAYSIA 
1
-26
3
576
25
27
3
INDONESIA 
-53
-21
-47
-43
-7
-40
-39
BELARUS 
na 
-7
387
-6
-36
-13
-12
UKRAINE 
na 
4
32
-48
-25
6
-12
GABON 
na 
-66
-1
12
115
29
35
MOROCCO 
-61
na 
62
-3
-29
-43
-19
OTHER 
-41
-37
-35
-16
-66
-3
-31
TOTAL 
-4
24
2
13
-3
16
8
Source: Forest Industries Intelligence Limited analysis of Eurostat All figures exclude intra-EU trade 
(ITTO's Tropical Timber Market Report)
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